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waitForNavigation([options])

Waits for the given navigation lifecycle event to occur and returns the main resource response.

ParameterTypeDefaultDescription
optionsobjectnull
options.timeoutnumber30000Maximum time in milliseconds. Pass 0 to disable the timeout. Default is overridden by the setDefaultTimeout option on BrowserContext or Page.
options.urlstring|RegExpnullURL or URL pattern to match the navigation URL against. Useful when frame navigation performs multiple redirects and you need to wait until a final destination within the frame is reached.
options.waitUntilstringloadWhen to consider operation to have succeeded. See Events for more details.

When to use the url option

Use options.url when frame navigation passes through several intermediate pages (e.g., third‑party authentication or consent flows) before settling on a final URL. Matching the final URL or a regex pattern helps you reliably wait for the intended destination inside the frame. However, opt to work with waitForURL instead since it mitigates the risk of race conditions better than waitForNavigation.

Events

Caution

networkidle is DISCOURAGED. Don’t use this method for testing especially with chatty websites where the event may never fire, rely on web assertions to assess readiness instead.

Events can be either:

  • 'domcontentloaded' - consider operation to be finished when the DOMContentLoaded event is fired.
  • 'load' - consider operation to be finished when the load event is fired.
  • 'networkidle' - Consider operation to be finished when there are no network connections for at least 500 ms.

Returns

TypeDescription
Promise<null | Response>The Response instance associated with the frame. Else, it returns null

Examples

JavaScript 
import { browser } from 'k6/browser';

export const options = {
  scenarios: {
    browser: {
      executor: 'shared-iterations',
      options: {
        browser: {
          type: 'chromium',
        },
      },
    },
  },
};

export default async function () {
  const page = await browser.newPage();

  try {
    await page.setContent(`
      <iframe src="https://quickpizza.grafana.com/test.k6.io/" width="50%" height="50%"></iframe>
    `);

    // Retreive the frame of the iframe
    const iframeElement = await page.$('iframe');
    const frame = await iframeElement.contentFrame();

    // Wait for navigation to a specific URL
    await Promise.all([
      frame.click('a[href="/my_messages.php"]'),
      frame.waitForNavigation({ url: 'https://quickpizza.grafana.com/my_messages.php' }),
    ]);

    await frame.goto('https://quickpizza.grafana.com/test.k6.io/');

    // Wait for navigation using URL pattern with RegExp
    await Promise.all([
      frame.click('a[href="/browser.php"]'),
      frame.waitForNavigation({ url: /\/browser\.php$/ }),
    ]);
  } finally {
    await page.close();
  }
}